Is The Global Economic Crisis An Example Of The Prisoner’s Dilemma?

Is The Global Economic Crisis An Example Of The Prisoner’s Dilemma?

When I think about the world I would like to leave to my daughter and the grandchildren I hope to have, it is a world that moves away from unequal, unstable, unsustainable interdependence to integrated communities – locally, nationally and globally – that share the characteristics of all successful communities.” Bill Clinton, former President of the United States. The Prisoner’s Dilemma Although it is a simple mathematical idea, it turns out to be an enchanted trap that has ensnared some of the brightest minds for decades.” The above and following quotes on the Prisoner’s Dilemma are taken from, Super Cooperators: Altruism, Evolution, and Why We Need Each Other to Succeed, by Martin Nowak and Roger Highfield. Imagine that you and your accomplice are both held prisoner, having been captured by the police and charged with a serious crime. The prosecutor interrogates you separately and offers each of you a deal. This offer lies at the heart of the Dilemma and goes as follows: If one of you, the defector, incriminates the other, while the partner remains silent, then the defector will be convicted of a lesser crime and his sentence cut to one year for providing enough information to jail his partner. Meanwhile, his silent confederate will be convicted of a more serious crime and burdened with a four-year sentence. If you both remain silent, and thus cooperate with each other, there will be insufficient evidence to convict either of you of the more serious crime, and you will each receive a sentence of two years for a lesser offense. If, on the other hand, you both defect by...
Human Economics

Human Economics

Throughout all of history, humanity has never lived in an era of such intimate globalization, as we do today… Never has any one country’s economy been so dependent upon the economy of other countries, and never has the fate of people in any one country been so dependent upon the fate of people in other countries. Indeed, the current crisis is affecting everyone, everywhere. It is with good reason that journalist, Thomas Friedman, argued in the midst of the crisis that it was “Time to Reboot America.” The laws that define relationships among individuals in society have changed dramatically, hence economy—which reflects those interconnections—must follow suit. Yet, this cannot happen by means of restrictions and regulations, since it is evident that our desire to enjoy is only growing through the years. Therefore, even if we truly want it, we will never be able to turn back time. As we develop, we constantly devise new ways to “beat the system.” Instead of wasting taxpayers’ money trying to reverse an irreversible situation, we must change our approach toward economy and business from the root level. The solution is to start from the place where the crisis began—the lost trust in human relationships. What has become clear is that we no longer trust one another: people don’t trust banks; banks don’t trust the rating firms, who don’t trust company shareholders, who have no trust in financial advisors, who have no trust in traders, who have zero trust in governments, who simply trust no one. Period. Nevertheless, despite the mistrust, we find that we are still dependent upon each other. And the more aware...
Game Over

Game Over

Imagine you turn on your TV and hear a news man say: “Congratulations, fellow Americans: the era of rampant consumption has come to an end!”  The comments would probably be diverse: “No way, we are getting back in the game!”, “I didn’t expect it to be today…”, “Somebody finally said it straight!” But if I were you, I’d stop watching TV altogether. So, is the game over? Yes, it is.  Why is the truth always so daunting? Why is it so difficult for us to acknowledge something that has been staring us in the face for a while now? We may be legally blind, but even they can see elephants. The World Wildlife Fund scientists, who work with governments, businesses and communities around the world, based on their practical experience, knowledge and credibility, claim that today humans are consuming over 25% more natural resources on a global scale than the earth can support and that this rampant consumption is stretching ecological boundaries, leading to unsustainable living. WWF-UK’s Head of Research, Stuart Bond, said humanity has been living off its “ecological credit card” and “liquidating the planet’s natural resources. While this can be done for a short while, ecological debt ultimately leads to the depletion of resources, such as forests, oceans and agricultural land, upon which our economy depends.” The economy is in crisis and is worsening as I type. The media is making a desperate attempt to convince us that everything is under control and things are getting better. While they are carrying out their orders, we faithfully “eat” their feed and remain loyal to our so-called life styles....
A New Purpose

A New Purpose

Economist Professor Dr Muhammad Yunus suggests how businesses can put the creativity and innovation of capitalism to uses other than making money. He talks about how his model of social business has worked in Bangladesh and looks forward to a world where no one will be known as ‘an unemployed person’...
A New Kind Of Capitalism

A New Kind Of Capitalism

It is becoming increasingly clear that no economic program or transaction can be successful without taking humanity into consideration. Today, if I want to make a successful deal with someone, my new thinking should be: “What would be good for my business in the “round”, integrated, common world? Perhaps I should make sure my business is good for everybody…” A business can be successful on a condition that I am concerned about other people and their families as much as I am care about my own. If we realize that to live well means to “feed each other”,  that I wouldn’t be able to find a piece of bread unless you brought it to me and you would not be able to feed yourself unless I gave you a piece of cake, then we would gladly agree to stat doing just that – caring for all as we care of ourselves. We need to acknowledge that the world has changed and requires for us to re-consider our egoistic ways; we have to take into consideration that we must contribute to the world and prepare ourselves for this new world through global education. A new economy will not work unless its aim is global and integrative, in line with producing goods and services for the benefit of the whole...